feat: 添加GPU切换模式检测和主副显标识

- C++后端：GpuInfo添加isPrimary字段，读取boot_vga判断主副显
- C++后端：detectGpuMode()检测PRIME/Bumblebee/Solo/Hybrid模式
- C++后端：新增gpuMode和gpuPrimary属性
- QML前端：卡片显示绿色主显标签（boot_vga=1的GPU）
- QML前端：弹窗显示GPU模式标签(PRIME等)和帮助图标
- 帮助图标悬停显示模式说明文字
- 翻译更新：主显/主顯 + 四种模式的中文说明

graphicsdriverapplet.cpp

@@ -63,6 +63,16 @@ QStringList GraphicsDriverApplet::gpuStats() const
     return m_gpuStats;
 }
 
+QString GraphicsDriverApplet::gpuMode() const
+{
+    return m_gpuMode;
+}
+
+QStringList GraphicsDriverApplet::gpuPrimary() const
+{
+    return m_gpuPrimary;
+}
+
 void GraphicsDriverApplet::refreshDeviceInfo()
 {
     detectGpus();
@@ -87,6 +97,7 @@ void GraphicsDriverApplet::detectGpus()
             GpuInfo gpu;
             // 初始化统计字段
             gpu.drmCard = -1;
+            gpu.isPrimary = false;
             gpu.temperature = -1;
             gpu.gpuUsage = -1;
             gpu.memUsage = -1;
@@ -119,6 +130,12 @@ void GraphicsDriverApplet::detectGpus()
             // 查找 DRM 卡号
             gpu.drmCard = findDrmCard(gpu.pciId);
 
+            // 读取 boot_vga 判断主副显
+            QFile bootVgaFile("/sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:" + gpu.pciId + "/boot_vga");
+            if (bootVgaFile.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text)) {
+                gpu.isPrimary = QTextStream(&bootVgaFile).readAll().trimmed() == "1";
+            }
+
             m_gpus.append(gpu);
         }
     }
@@ -146,16 +163,27 @@ void GraphicsDriverApplet::detectGpus()
     m_gpuSummary = parts.join("  |  ");
     m_ready = !m_gpus.isEmpty();
 
+    // 生成主副显标识
+    m_gpuPrimary.clear();
+    for (const GpuInfo &gpu : m_gpus) {
+        m_gpuPrimary << (gpu.isPrimary ? "true" : "false");
+    }
+
     qDebug() << "Detected GPUs:" << m_deviceInfo;
     qDebug() << "Current drivers:" << m_currentDriver;
 
     emit deviceInfoChanged();
     emit currentDriverChanged();
     emit gpuSummaryChanged();
+    emit gpuStatsChanged();
+    emit gpuPrimaryChanged();
     emit readyChanged();
 
     // 读取实时统计信息
     readGpuStats();
+
+    // 检测 GPU 切换模式
+    detectGpuMode();
 }
 
 QStringList GraphicsDriverApplet::runCommand(const QString &cmd, const QStringList &args)
@@ -238,6 +266,44 @@ QString GraphicsDriverApplet::readDriverVersion(const QString &driverName)
     return QString();
 }
 
+void GraphicsDriverApplet::detectGpuMode()
+{
+    // 单 GPU
+    if (m_gpus.size() <= 1) {
+        m_gpuMode = "Solo";
+        emit gpuModeChanged();
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // 多 GPU：检测 PRIME / Bumblebee
+    // PRIME: nvidia-drm-outputclass.conf 存在
+    if (QFile::exists("/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/nvidia-drm-outputclass.conf") ||
+        QFile::exists("/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/70-nvidia.conf")) {
+        m_gpuMode = "PRIME";
+        emit gpuModeChanged();
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // Bumblebee: 检查 bumblebeed 服务
+    QStringList lsmod = runCommand("lsmod", {});
+    bool bumblebeeLoaded = false;
+    for (const QString &line : lsmod) {
+        if (line.contains("bumblebee", Qt::CaseInsensitive)) {
+            bumblebeeLoaded = true;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    if (bumblebeeLoaded || QFile::exists("/usr/sbin/bumblebeed")) {
+        m_gpuMode = "Bumblebee";
+        emit gpuModeChanged();
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // 多 GPU 但无已知切换方案
+    m_gpuMode = "Hybrid";
+    emit gpuModeChanged();
+}
+
 int GraphicsDriverApplet::findDrmCard(const QString &pciId)
 {
     // 扫描 /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:XX:XX.X/drm/ 目录，找到 cardN 条目

graphicsdriverapplet.h

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ struct GpuInfo {
     QString driverVersion; // 驱动版本
     QString pciId;       // PCI ID，如 "01:00.0"
     int drmCard;         // DRM 卡号，如 0, 1（-1 表示未找到）
+    bool isPrimary;      // 是否为主显卡（boot_vga=1）
 
     // 实时统计
     int temperature;     // 温度 (°C)，-1 表示不可用
@@ -35,6 +36,8 @@ class GraphicsDriverApplet : public DApplet
     Q_PROPERTY(QString currentDriver READ currentDriver NOTIFY currentDriverChanged)
     Q_PROPERTY(QString gpuSummary READ gpuSummary NOTIFY gpuSummaryChanged)
     Q_PROPERTY(QStringList gpuStats READ gpuStats NOTIFY gpuStatsChanged)
+    Q_PROPERTY(QString gpuMode READ gpuMode NOTIFY gpuModeChanged)
+    Q_PROPERTY(QStringList gpuPrimary READ gpuPrimary NOTIFY gpuPrimaryChanged)
     Q_PROPERTY(bool ready READ ready NOTIFY readyChanged)
 
 public:
@@ -48,6 +51,8 @@ public:
     QString currentDriver() const;
     QString gpuSummary() const;
     QStringList gpuStats() const;
+    QString gpuMode() const;
+    QStringList gpuPrimary() const;
     bool ready() const;
 
     Q_INVOKABLE void refreshDeviceInfo();
@@ -58,11 +63,14 @@ signals:
     void currentDriverChanged();
     void gpuSummaryChanged();
     void gpuStatsChanged();
+    void gpuModeChanged();
+    void gpuPrimaryChanged();
     void readyChanged();
 
 private:
     void detectGpus();
     void readGpuStats();
+    void detectGpuMode();
     static int findDrmCard(const QString &pciId);
     static QStringList runCommand(const QString &cmd, const QStringList &args);
     static QString parseGpuName(const QString &line);
@@ -73,6 +81,8 @@ private:
     QString m_currentDriver;
     QString m_gpuSummary;
     QStringList m_gpuStats;
+    QString m_gpuMode;
+    QStringList m_gpuPrimary;
     bool m_ready;
 };
 

package/driverview.qml

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ AppletItem {
     readonly property string gpuSummary: applet ? (applet.gpuSummary || qsTr("No GPU detected")) : qsTr("No GPU detected")
     readonly property string deviceInfo: applet ? (applet.deviceInfo || qsTr("Unknown")) : qsTr("Unknown")
     readonly property string currentDriver: applet ? (applet.currentDriver || qsTr("Unknown")) : qsTr("Unknown")
+    readonly property string gpuMode: applet ? (applet.gpuMode || "") : ""
 
     property Palette basePalette: DockPalette.iconTextPalette
     readonly property color primaryText: Qt.rgba(basePalette.r, basePalette.g, basePalette.b, 0.9)
@@ -189,6 +190,65 @@ AppletItem {
                         Layout.fillWidth: true
                         elide: Text.ElideRight
                     }
+
+                    // GPU 模式标签
+                    Rectangle {
+                        visible: root.gpuMode.length > 0
+                        width: modeText.implicitWidth + 16
+                        height: 20
+                        color: root.accentBlueLight
+                        radius: 10
+
+                        Text {
+                            id: modeText
+                            anchors.centerIn: parent
+                            text: root.gpuMode
+                            font.pixelSize: 11
+                            font.bold: true
+                            color: root.accentBlue
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    // 帮助图标
+                    Item {
+                        visible: root.gpuMode.length > 0
+                        width: 16
+                        height: 16
+
+                        Rectangle {
+                            anchors.fill: parent
+                            radius: width / 2
+                            color: helpHover.hovered ? root.accentBlue : root.tertiaryText
+                        }
+
+                        Text {
+                            anchors.centerIn: parent
+                            text: "?"
+                            font.pixelSize: 10
+                            font.bold: true
+                            color: "white"
+                        }
+
+                        HoverHandler {
+                            id: helpHover
+                        }
+
+                        ToolTip {
+                            visible: helpHover.hovered
+                            delay: 200
+                            text: {
+                                if (root.gpuMode === "PRIME")
+                                    return qsTr("PRIME mode: the integrated GPU handles display, the discrete GPU renders on demand. 3D apps use PRIME Render Offload to invoke the discrete GPU.")
+                                if (root.gpuMode === "Bumblebee")
+                                    return qsTr("Bumblebee mode: a legacy dual-GPU solution, now deprecated.")
+                                if (root.gpuMode === "Solo")
+                                    return qsTr("Solo mode: only one GPU detected.")
+                                if (root.gpuMode === "Hybrid")
+                                    return qsTr("Hybrid mode: dual GPU detected, but no known switching solution found.")
+                                return ""
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
                 }
 
                 // GPU 列表区域
@@ -220,6 +280,7 @@ AppletItem {
                                 border.color: root.cardBorder
 
                                 property string statsLine: root.applet && root.applet.gpuStats ? (root.applet.gpuStats[index] || "") : ""
+                                property bool isPrimaryGpu: root.applet && root.applet.gpuPrimary ? (root.applet.gpuPrimary[index] === "true") : false
                                 property string tempStr: {
                                     var parts = statsLine.split("|")
                                     var temp = parts[0]
@@ -300,13 +361,36 @@ AppletItem {
                                             spacing: 4
                                             Layout.fillWidth: true
 
-                                            Text {
+                                            RowLayout {
-                                                text: parseGpuName(modelData)
+                                                spacing: 6
-                                                font.pixelSize: 13
-                                                font.bold: true
-                                                color: root.primaryText
                                                 Layout.fillWidth: true
-                                                elide: Text.ElideRight
+
+                                                Text {
+                                                    text: parseGpuName(modelData)
+                                                    font.pixelSize: 13
+                                                    font.bold: true
+                                                    color: root.primaryText
+                                                    Layout.fillWidth: true
+                                                    elide: Text.ElideRight
+                                                }
+
+                                                // 主/副显标识
+                                                Rectangle {
+                                                    visible: gpuCard.isPrimaryGpu
+                                                    width: badgeText.implicitWidth + 12
+                                                    height: 16
+                                                    color: Qt.rgba(22/255, 163/255, 74/255, 0.15)
+                                                    radius: 8
+
+                                                    Text {
+                                                        id: badgeText
+                                                        anchors.centerIn: parent
+                                                        text: qsTr("Primary")
+                                                        font.pixelSize: 10
+                                                        font.bold: true
+                                                        color: Qt.rgba(22/255, 163/255, 74/255, 1)
+                                                    }
+                                                }
                                             }
 
                                             Text {

translations/org.deepin.ds.graphics-driver_zh_CN.ts

@@ -43,5 +43,30 @@
         <source>Version: </source>
         <translation>版本号：</translation>
     </message>
+    <message>
+        <location filename="../package/driverview.qml"/>
+        <source>Primary</source>
+        <translation>主显</translation>
+    </message>
+    <message>
+        <location filename="../package/driverview.qml"/>
+        <source>PRIME mode: the integrated GPU handles display, the discrete GPU renders on demand. 3D apps use PRIME Render Offload to invoke the discrete GPU.</source>
+        <translation>PRIME 模式：核显负责日常显示，独显按需渲染。运行 3D 应用时通过 PRIME Render Offload 调用独显。</translation>
+    </message>
+    <message>
+        <location filename="../package/driverview.qml"/>
+        <source>Bumblebee mode: a legacy dual-GPU solution, now deprecated.</source>
+        <translation>Bumblebee 模式：旧版双 GPU 方案，已淘汰。</translation>
+    </message>
+    <message>
+        <location filename="../package/driverview.qml"/>
+        <source>Solo mode: only one GPU detected.</source>
+        <translation>Solo 模式：仅检测到一块 GPU。</translation>
+    </message>
+    <message>
+        <location filename="../package/driverview.qml"/>
+        <source>Hybrid mode: dual GPU detected, but no known switching solution found.</source>
+        <translation>Hybrid 模式：检测到双 GPU，但未发现已知切换方案。</translation>
+    </message>
 </context>
 </TS>

translations/org.deepin.ds.graphics-driver_zh_TW.ts

@@ -43,5 +43,30 @@
         <source>Version: </source>
         <translation>版本號：</translation>
     </message>
+    <message>
+        <location filename="../package/driverview.qml"/>
+        <source>Primary</source>
+        <translation>主顯</translation>
+    </message>
+    <message>
+        <location filename="../package/driverview.qml"/>
+        <source>PRIME mode: the integrated GPU handles display, the discrete GPU renders on demand. 3D apps use PRIME Render Offload to invoke the discrete GPU.</source>
+        <translation>PRIME 模式：核顯負責日常顯示，獨顯按需渲染。運行 3D 應用時通過 PRIME Render Offload 調用獨顯。</translation>
+    </message>
+    <message>
+        <location filename="../package/driverview.qml"/>
+        <source>Bumblebee mode: a legacy dual-GPU solution, now deprecated.</source>
+        <translation>Bumblebee 模式：舊版雙 GPU 方案，已淘汰。</translation>
+    </message>
+    <message>
+        <location filename="../package/driverview.qml"/>
+        <source>Solo mode: only one GPU detected.</source>
+        <translation>Solo 模式：僅偵測到一塊 GPU。</translation>
+    </message>
+    <message>
+        <location filename="../package/driverview.qml"/>
+        <source>Hybrid mode: dual GPU detected, but no known switching solution found.</source>
+        <translation>Hybrid 模式：偵測到雙 GPU，但未發現已知切換方案。</translation>
+    </message>
 </context>
 </TS>